Dusky Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Antrostomus saturatus เปรียบเทียบกับ Chordeiles acutipennis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

คุณสมบัติ Dusky Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
ชื่อวิทยาศาสตร์ Antrostomus saturatus Chordeiles acutipennis
อันดับ Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
วงศ์ตระกูล Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
สถานะการอนุรักษ์ Least Concern Least Concern
ความยาว
กว้างปีก 28.9 cm (11.4 in) 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
น้ำหนัก 51.95 g (1.83 oz) 50.0 g (1.76 oz)
อาหาร Nocturnal aerial insectivore; hawks moths and beetles over Costa Rican and Panamanian forest. Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
จำนวนไข่ 1 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

ถิ่นที่อยู่อาศัยร่วมกัน

ไม่มี

Dusky Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Dusky Nightjar

เสียงร้อง

Soft, repeated 'wherrr-wherrr'; gentle churring whistle from Costa Rican highlands; calls from cloud forest at night; moderate pace with slight upward inflection

Lesser Nighthawk

เสียงร้อง

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

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Geographic Range & Migration

Dusky Nightjar

Resident of highland forest and forest edge in Costa Rica and western Panama, at 1,000–2,500 m; closely tied to Chirripó massif.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

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สถานะการอนุรักษ์

Least Concern

Dusky Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Dusky Nightjar

ขนนก

Darker and more saturated than related nightjars; dark brown-grey with buff mottling and dark vermiculations; white gorget in male; pale buff barred underparts; small white outer tail spots; Costa Rican …

Lesser Nighthawk

ขนนก

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

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About These Birds

Dusky Nightjar

A medium-small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~52 g) of montane forest and forest edges in Costa Rica and western Panama above 900 m. Dark sooty-brown plumage with faint paler barring. Calls with a repeated churring phrase at night. Feeds on flying insects in montane cloud forest. Least Concern; range restricted but stable.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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