African Blue Quail vs Udzungwa Forest-partridge

Synoicus adansonii в сравнении с Xenoperdix udzungwensis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика African Blue Quail Udzungwa Forest-partridge
Научное название Synoicus adansonii Xenoperdix udzungwensis
Отряд Galliformes Galliformes
Семейство Phasianidae Phasianidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Endangered
Длина
Размах крыльев 14,9 cm (5.9 in) 28,8 cm (11.3 in)
Масса 41,666666666666664 g (1.47 oz) 207,25 g (7.31 oz)
Питание Feeds on small grass seeds, invertebrates, and plant matter in African tropical grassland and wetland … Forages on floor of Udzungwa Tanzanian montane forest for seeds, invertebrates, and small fruits. Critically …
Размер кладки 3-9 3
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

African Blue Quail only

Udzungwa Forest-partridge only

Нет

Song & Call Comparison

African Blue Quail

Пение

High, thin 'wee-wee-wee-wee' whistle in series; tiny, cryptic African grassland quail. Alarm is a sharp 'pip'. Very quiet overall; contact clucks barely audible. Calls at dawn and dusk.

Udzungwa Forest-partridge

Пение

Loud, clear whistled 'wheee-oo' calls from montane forest floor; haunting and infrequently heard. Alarm is a sharp explosive 'kek'; poorly known due to rarity in Udzungwa Mountains.

Geographic Range & Migration

African Blue Quail

Nomadic resident of open grassland, wetland edge, and savanna across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to Ethiopia and south to Angola.

Udzungwa Forest-partridge

Endemic to the Udzungwa Mountains of Tanzania. Found in montane forest at 1,000-2,000 m. Very poorly known; only two specimens collected.

Охранный статус

Least Concern

African Blue Quail

Endangered

Udzungwa Forest-partridge

How to Tell Them Apart

African Blue Quail

Оперение

Male dark slaty-blue overall with chestnut flanks; white face markings with black border; similar to Asian Blue Quail. Female brown with buff streaking; pale underparts. African counterpart of Asian Blue …

Udzungwa Forest-partridge

Оперение

Brown above with fine black streaking and white shaft-streaks; red legs and bill; underparts paler buff-brown with dark-edged feathers creating scaled pattern; bare red facial skin around eye.

About These Birds

African Blue Quail

A tiny Phasianidae quail (~42 g) of tall grasses and moist savanna across sub-Saharan Africa. Males have a slaty-blue face and rusty-buff flanks; one of Africa's smallest birds. Highly secretive; rarely flushed. Feeds on tiny grass seeds and invertebrates. Migratory or nomadic following rains. Least Concern.

Udzungwa Forest-partridge

A small partridge (~205 g) of family Phasianidae, with brown-streaked plumage and red legs. Endemic to the Eastern Arc Mountains of Tanzania, restricted to Udzungwa and Rubeho mountain forests above 1,300 m. Forages on the forest floor for seeds and invertebrates. Endangered; one of Africa's rarest birds, confined to a tiny forest area threatened by agricultural encroachment and logging.

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