Ruby-throated Hummingbird vs Broad-tailed Hummingbird

Archilochus colubris в сравнении с Selasphorus platycercus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Ruby-throated Hummingbird Broad-tailed Hummingbird
Научное название Archilochus colubris Selasphorus platycercus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Размах крыльев 11,0 cm (4.3 in) 9,8 cm (3.9 in)
Масса 3,1 g (0.11 oz) 3,4875000000000003 g (0.12 oz)
Питание Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over … Nectarivore of high-altitude meadows, visiting paintbrush and Penstemon. Captures insects and spiders to supplement nectar …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Broad-tailed Hummingbird
Размах крыльев
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Broad-tailed Hummingbird 9,8 cm
Масса
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
Broad-tailed Hummingbird 3,4875000000000003 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Нет

Broad-tailed Hummingbird only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Пение

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

Broad-tailed Hummingbird

Пение

Rapid, buzzy chips in excited sequence; rough staccato notes tumbling quickly with energetic quality near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

Broad-tailed Hummingbird

Found in mountain meadows of western North America from Idaho to Guatemala at 1,500-3,500 m. Breeds in highlands; winters south.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Least Concern

Broad-tailed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Клюв

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

Broad-tailed Hummingbird

Оперение

Copper-rumped Hummingbird: males with iridescent copper rump; metallic green above; glittering violet gorget; females green; spots

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About These Birds

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

Broad-tailed Hummingbird

A medium-sized hummingbird (10 cm) found in mountain meadows of the western US from Idaho to Guatemala at 1,500-3,500 m. Males produce a distinctive metallic trilling sound with their tail feathers during display dives. Rose-magenta gorget. Nectarivore of mountain wildflowers.

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