Minute Hermit vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Phaethornis idaliae в сравнении с Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Minute Hermit Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Научное название Phaethornis idaliae Archilochus colubris
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Размах крыльев 6,9 cm (2.7 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Масса 2,25 g (0.08 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Питание Nectarivore specializing in Heliconia and other curved tubular flowers. Supplements diet with small spiders and … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Minute Hermit
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Размах крыльев
Minute Hermit 6,9 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Масса
Minute Hermit 2,25 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Minute Hermit only

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Minute Hermit

Пение

Harsh, grating buzz with mechanical quality; abrupt dry trill issued suddenly then stopping, leaving brief startling silence.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Пение

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Minute Hermit

Endemic to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil from Espírito Santo to Santa Catarina. Found at sea level to 900 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Minute Hermit

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Minute Hermit

Оперение

Buff-tailed Sicklebill: rich chestnut-brown underparts; dark olive-green upperparts; white postocular stripe; strongly decurved bill matching sickle shape

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Клюв

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Minute Hermit

A tiny hermit hummingbird (6-7 cm), one of the smallest in its genus. Endemic to the Atlantic Forest of eastern Brazil. Green plumage with rufous underparts and a short, curved bill. Nectarivore of low forest undergrowth. Classified as Near Threatened due to habitat loss.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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