Pale-bellied Hermit vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Phaethornis anthophilus в сравнении с Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Pale-bellied Hermit Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Научное название Phaethornis anthophilus Archilochus colubris
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Размах крыльев 11,4 cm (4.5 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Масса 5,166666666666667 g (0.18 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Питание Nectarivore adapted to curved corolla flowers via trap-lining. Supplements nectar with small spiders caught near … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Pale-bellied Hermit
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Размах крыльев
Pale-bellied Hermit 11,4 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Масса
Pale-bellied Hermit 5,166666666666667 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Pale-bellied Hermit only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Pale-bellied Hermit

Пение

Soft, pure tones in slow deliberate sequence; each note clearly separated, musical and unhurried, issued at twilight.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Пение

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Pale-bellied Hermit

Found in northern Colombia and Venezuela in dry deciduous forest and scrub. Sea level to 1,000 m elevation.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Pale-bellied Hermit

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Pale-bellied Hermit

Оперение

Baron's Hermit: sooty brown overall; buffy-white supercilium; pale-streaked throat; rufous belly patch; elongated decurved black bill

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Клюв

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Pale-bellied Hermit

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (12-14 cm) found in dry forests and scrublands of Colombia, Venezuela, and Panama. Pale belly, green upperparts, and a long curved bill. Nectarivore of dry forest undergrowth and edges. One of the few hermits adapted to arid habitats.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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