Nocturnal Curassow vs Rufous-headed Chachalaca

Nothocrax urumutum в сравнении с Ortalis erythroptera

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Nocturnal Curassow Rufous-headed Chachalaca
Научное название Nothocrax urumutum Ortalis erythroptera
Отряд Galliformes Galliformes
Семейство Cracidae Cracidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Vulnerable
Длина
Размах крыльев 56,1 cm (22.1 in) 43,8 cm (17.2 in)
Масса 1368,0 g (48.25 oz) 632,5 g (22.31 oz)
Питание Frugivorous; eats fruits, seeds, and small invertebrates in Amazonian lowland forests. Nocturnal; rarely observed foraging. Frugivorous; eats fruits, berries, seeds, and leaves in Pacific slope forests and forest edges of …
Размер кладки 1-2 3
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Nocturnal Curassow only

Нет

Rufous-headed Chachalaca only

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Song & Call Comparison

Nocturnal Curassow

Пение

Produces a loud, far-carrying booming call at night; calls are resonant and owl-like. This nocturnal curassow's deep, resonant booming is heard after dark in western Amazonian forest.

Rufous-headed Chachalaca

Пение

Emits a loud, raucous chachalaca chorus; individual calls are slightly higher than Rufous-vented. Dawn choruses carry across Ecuadorian and Peruvian coastal dry forest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Nocturnal Curassow

Resident in the western Amazon Basin in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, and Brazil. Found in lowland terra firme rainforest.

Rufous-headed Chachalaca

Resident in western Ecuador and northwestern Peru. Found in tropical deciduous forest and scrub in the Tumbes-Chocó-Magdalena region.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Nocturnal Curassow

Vulnerable

Rufous-headed Chachalaca

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How to Tell Them Apart

Nocturnal Curassow

Оперение

Chestnut-brown above with blackish scaling; head and neck dark with small black crest tipped rufous; face bare red-orange; underparts pale buff barred chestnut; tail chestnut broadly banded black.

Rufous-headed Chachalaca

Оперение

Brownish-olive body; head and upper neck warm rufous-cinnamon, distinctly contrasting with greyish-brown back; bare reddish throat wattle; underparts pale buff; tail dark with pale outer tips.

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About These Birds

Nocturnal Curassow

A medium-large cracid (~1.4 kg) of family Cracidae, the only curassow known for crepuscular and nocturnal activity. Has reddish-brown barred plumage and a small crest. Inhabits humid lowland rainforest in the western Amazon basin in Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Brazil. Feeds on fruits and invertebrates. Least Concern; secretive behavior and dense forest habitat provide natural protection.

Rufous-headed Chachalaca

A medium-sized cracid (~630 g) of family Cracidae, with a striking rufous head. Inhabits humid and deciduous forests, forest edges, and scrub in western Ecuador and northwestern Peru. Feeds on fruits and leaves in the forest understory and canopy. Vulnerable due to extensive deforestation in the Tumbesian region, one of the world's most threatened biodiversity hotspots.

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