Tawny-breasted Tinamou vs Ornate Tinamou

Nothocercus julius в сравнении с Nothoprocta ornata

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Tawny-breasted Tinamou Ornate Tinamou
Научное название Nothocercus julius Nothoprocta ornata
Отряд Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Семейство Tinamidae Tinamidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 38,2 cm (15.0 in) 37,1 cm (14.6 in)
Масса 683,75 g (24.12 oz) 624,5 g (22.03 oz)
Питание Omnivorous; eats seeds, tubers, insects, and berries on Andean slopes; forages solitarily in dense montane … Herbivorous, grazing grasses and sedges near water; dabbles for aquatic invertebrates during breeding; forms large …
Размер кладки -- 4-9
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Tawny-breasted Tinamou only

Ornate Tinamou only

Tawny-breasted Tinamou

Humid montane forest at 1,500–2,600 m in the northern and central Andes of Colombia, Ecuador, and northern Peru. Prefers steep slopes with dense ferns and shrubs beneath closed canopy.

Ornate Tinamou

High puna grassland, rocky outcrops, and shrubby slopes at 3,000–4,800 m in the Andes from Peru through Bolivia to northwestern Argentina and Chile. Often near rocky gullies and streams.

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Song & Call Comparison

Tawny-breasted Tinamou

Пение

Delivers slow, mournful whistled phrases from dense mountain forest. The song is a series of 2-3 pure notes. Less frequently heard than lowland tinamous.

Ornate Tinamou

Пение

A musical, clear whistle from Andean puna and bofedales. Call is a repeated 2-note phrase. Considered one of the more melodic high-elevation tinamous in the genus.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Tawny-breasted Tinamou

Endemic to humid forests of southeastern Brazil from Pernambuco to Rio Grande do Sul. Sedentary; classified as Near Threatened.

Ornate Tinamou

Ranges along Pacific slopes of the Andes from Ecuador to central Chile. Sedentary in arid and semi-arid foothill scrub.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Tawny-breasted Tinamou

Least Concern

Ornate Tinamou

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How to Tell Them Apart

Tawny-breasted Tinamou

Оперение

Dark brown upperparts with fine black vermiculation. Distinctively warm tawny-rufous breast and flanks. Throat whitish; belly pale. Crown blackish-brown. Sexes similar in this Andean species.

Ornate Tinamou

Оперение

Intricately patterned; upperparts grayish-brown with black streaks and whitish shaft streaks. Bold pale supercilium. Breast spotted and streaked on pale buff. Belly whitish. Striking Andean species.

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About These Birds

Tawny-breasted Tinamou

A medium-sized tinamou with plain tawny-brown upperparts and warm rufous-orange breast. Found in Andean forests of Ecuador, Colombia, and Peru. Secretive and terrestrial; known primarily from its loud mournful call heard at dawn. Forages in dense undergrowth for seeds and invertebrates.

Ornate Tinamou

A striking medium-sized tinamou with intricately patterned brown, black, and white plumage—one of the most ornately marked tinamou species. Found in Andean puna from Peru to Argentina. Terrestrial and gregarious, often found in small flocks. Calls with a clear fluted whistle.

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