Lyre-tailed Hummingbird vs Planalto Hermit

Nesophlox lyrura в сравнении с Phaethornis pretrei

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Lyre-tailed Hummingbird Planalto Hermit
Научное название Nesophlox lyrura Phaethornis pretrei
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 8,0 cm (3.1 in) 11,9 cm (4.7 in)
Масса 2,425 g (0.09 oz) 5,0200000000000005 g (0.18 oz)
Питание Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders … Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein.
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

Нет

Planalto Hermit only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Пение

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

Planalto Hermit

Пение

Melodic, rising whistle with hopeful quality; smooth ascending note curving upward then briefly hovering before fading.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

Planalto Hermit

Endemic to eastern and central Brazil from Piauí and Goiás to Mato Grosso. Found in cerrado and dry forest at 300–800 m.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Planalto Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Оперение

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

Planalto Hermit

Оперение

Long-tailed Hermit: rufous below; glossy green crown; broad white supercilium; elongated white-tipped central tail feathers; buff undertail

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About These Birds

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

Planalto Hermit

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (13-15 cm) found in cerrado, gallery forests, and dry woodlands of central and eastern Brazil. Green upperparts, pale underparts, and rufous rump with long, white-tipped central tail feathers. Named after the French naturalist Auguste de Saint-Hilaire.

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