Lyre-tailed Hummingbird vs Needle-billed Hermit

Nesophlox lyrura в сравнении с Phaethornis philippii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Lyre-tailed Hummingbird Needle-billed Hermit
Научное название Nesophlox lyrura Phaethornis philippii
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 8,0 cm (3.1 in) 11,4 cm (4.5 in)
Масса 2,425 g (0.09 oz) 4,9 g (0.17 oz)
Питание Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders … Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein.
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

Нет

Needle-billed Hermit only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Пение

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

Needle-billed Hermit

Пение

Soft, whispered twittering with delicate quality; barely audible sequence of minute high notes almost lost in ambient sound.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

Needle-billed Hermit

Found in lowland rainforest of Peru and adjacent Bolivia in the upper Amazon basin. Sea level to 600 m elevation.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Needle-billed Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Оперение

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

Needle-billed Hermit

Оперение

Minute Hermit: metallic green above; buff underparts; white postocular stripe; tiny size; decurved bill; streaked throat; pale belly

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About These Birds

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

Needle-billed Hermit

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (12-14 cm) found in humid lowland forests from eastern Peru to western Brazil. Green plumage with rufous underparts and an unusually straight, needle-like bill for a hermit. Nectarivore of Amazonian forest undergrowth.

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