Grey-tailed Mountain-gem vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Lampornis cinereicauda в сравнении с Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Grey-tailed Mountain-gem Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Научное название Lampornis cinereicauda Archilochus colubris
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Размах крыльев 12,4 cm (4.9 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Масса 5,425 g (0.19 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of Costa Rican and Panamanian cloud forest; forages at Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans small … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Grey-tailed Mountain-gem
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Размах крыльев
Grey-tailed Mountain-gem 12,4 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Масса
Grey-tailed Mountain-gem 5,425 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Grey-tailed Mountain-gem only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Grey-tailed Mountain-gem

Пение

Sharp, crackling chatter with percussive quality; rapid dry notes delivered forcefully near active territory boundary.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Пение

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Grey-tailed Mountain-gem

Found in highland forest of Costa Rica, primarily the Pacific slope Talamanca range. 1,200–2,400 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Grey-tailed Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Grey-tailed Mountain-gem

Оперение

Rufous-breasted Sabrewing: males glittering blue-violet gorget; metallic green; rufous breast patch; females green above; spotted

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Клюв

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Grey-tailed Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to the Talamanca highlands of Costa Rica and western Panama at 1,400-2,500 m. Males have green plumage with a grey tail. Nectarivore of cloud forest. Closely related to Purple-throated Mountain-gem.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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