Purple-throated Mountain-gem vs Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Lampornis calolaemus в сравнении с Nesophlox lyrura

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Purple-throated Mountain-gem Lyre-tailed Hummingbird
Научное название Lampornis calolaemus Nesophlox lyrura
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 12,5 cm (4.9 in) 8,0 cm (3.1 in)
Масса 5,625 g (0.20 oz) 2,425 g (0.09 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of Costa Rican highlands; visits Ericaceae and Fuchsia blooms. Catches small insects near flowering … Nectarivore probing tubular flowers in humid forest. Supplements nectar diet with small insects and spiders …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Purple-throated Mountain-gem only

Нет

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Mountain-gem

Пение

Melodic, rolling phrase with rich warm timbre; bubbly musical notes tumbling pleasantly in relaxed sequence.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Пение

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic quality; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Mountain-gem

Found in highland forest from Costa Rica and Nicaragua to Guatemala and Honduras. 600–2,400 m.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Endemic to Jamaica. Resident in forests and gardens across the island from lowlands to highlands.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Purple-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Mountain-gem

Оперение

Broad-tailed Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females plain green; spots

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

Оперение

Mexican Woodnymph: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted white below

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in cloud forests of Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and western Panama at 800-2,000 m. Males have a brilliant purple throat. Nectarivore of cloud forest and forest edges. Common at highland feeders in Costa Rica.

Lyre-tailed Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (10-11 cm) endemic to Jamaica. Males have a deeply forked, lyre-shaped tail. Green plumage. Nectarivore of forest and garden flowers. Recently split from Bahama Woodstar. A Jamaican near-endemic.

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