Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Lampornis amethystinus в сравнении с Phaethornis nattereri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Cinnamon-throated Hermit
Научное название Lampornis amethystinus Phaethornis nattereri
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 13,1 cm (5.2 in) 8,6 cm (3.4 in)
Масса 5,6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 2,8 g (0.10 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Nectarivore following trap-lining routes through Heliconia and Costus flowers. Catches small arthropods for protein.
Размер кладки 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Нет

Cinnamon-throated Hermit only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Пение

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Пение

Pure, sustained whistle with bell-like clarity; single note held steadily then gently fading, given from tall forest perch.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Endemic to the cerrado and caatinga transition zones of central and northeastern Brazil. Found at 200–800 m elevation.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Оперение

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

Оперение

White-tipped Sicklebill: rufous underparts with white streaking; dark olive-brown above; white lateral crown stripe; pronounced decurved bill

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About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Cinnamon-throated Hermit

A small hermit hummingbird (10-11 cm) found in dry scrubland and gallery forests of central Brazil and eastern Bolivia. Cinnamon-orange throat, green upperparts, and rufous underparts. Nectarivore adapted to cerrado and transition forest habitats.

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