Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Mexican Hermit

Lampornis amethystinus в сравнении с Phaethornis mexicanus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Mexican Hermit
Научное название Lampornis amethystinus Phaethornis mexicanus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 13,1 cm (5.2 in) 13,4 cm (5.3 in)
Масса 5,6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 4,5 g (0.16 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Nectarivore adapted to curved corolla flowers via trap-lining. Supplements nectar with small spiders caught near …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Нет

Mexican Hermit only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Пение

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Mexican Hermit

Пение

Rapid, buzzy trill rising in pitch; ascending cascade of rough notes gaining speed and urgency before abrupt stop.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Mexican Hermit

Endemic to northwestern Mexico in Sinaloa, Jalisco, and Nayarit in dry tropical forest. Sea level to 1,200 m elevation.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Mexican Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Оперение

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Mexican Hermit

Оперение

Fiery-topaz: brilliant iridescent fiery-orange crown disc; violet-blue gorget; metallic green back; females with orange-rufous crown patch

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About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Mexican Hermit

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (13-14 cm) endemic to the Pacific slope of western Mexico from Nayarit to Oaxaca. Green plumage with buff underparts and long, white-tipped tail. Nectarivore of tropical dry and humid forests. Recently split from Long-billed Hermit.

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