Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem vs Scale-throated Hermit

Lampornis amethystinus в сравнении с Phaethornis eurynome

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem Scale-throated Hermit
Научное название Lampornis amethystinus Phaethornis eurynome
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 13,1 cm (5.2 in) 11,7 cm (4.6 in)
Масса 5,6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz) 4,96 g (0.17 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods. Nectarivore of long-tubed lowland flowers, especially Heliconia. Gleans small insects and spiders from leaf surfaces.
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

Нет

Scale-throated Hermit only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Пение

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

Scale-throated Hermit

Пение

Buzzy, high-pitched trill sustained for several seconds; continuous vibrating note with little variation, insect-like quality.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

Scale-throated Hermit

Endemic to the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil from Minas Gerais south to Rio Grande do Sul. Found at 100–1,500 m.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Least Concern

Scale-throated Hermit

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How to Tell Them Apart

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Оперение

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

Scale-throated Hermit

Оперение

Koepcke's Hermit: cinnamon underparts; olive-green crown and back; pale supercilium; graduated tail with white tips; decurved bill

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About These Birds

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

Scale-throated Hermit

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (14-15 cm) found in the Atlantic Forest of southeastern Brazil, northeastern Argentina, and eastern Paraguay. Green plumage with scaled throat pattern and long, white-tipped tail. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth and edges.

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