House Sparrow vs Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Passer domesticus в сравнении с Cicinnurus respublica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика House Sparrow Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
Научное название Passer domesticus Cicinnurus respublica
Отряд Passeriformes Passeriformes
Семейство Passeridae Paradisaeidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Near Threatened
Длина 16,0 cm (6.3 in) 16,0 cm (6.3 in)
Размах крыльев 25,0 cm (9.8 in) 19,0 cm (7.5 in)
Масса 30,0 g (1.06 oz) 55,0 g (1.94 oz)
Питание Primarily seeds and grains, supplemented with insects during breeding season. Readily exploits human food scraps … Fruit and insects gleaned from the forest canopy and subcanopy. Particularly favors figs.
Размер кладки 1-8 --
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
House Sparrow 16,0 cm
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 16,0 cm
Размах крыльев
House Sparrow 25,0 cm
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 19,0 cm
Масса
House Sparrow 30,0 g
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 55,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

House Sparrow only

Нет

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise only

Нет

House Sparrow

Closely associated with human habitation. Found in cities, towns, farms, and any built environment. Rarely found far from people.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Lowland and hill forests on the small islands of Waigeo and Batanta in the Raja Ampat archipelago, Indonesia.

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Song & Call Comparison

House Sparrow

Пение

Monotonous series of chirping 'cheep' and 'chirrup' notes. Male gives 'chilp' song repeatedly. Flocks produce constant chirping chatter. No melodic song; purely functional calls.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Пение

Male gives a harsh, nasal 'waah' or 'eeah' from display perch. Song is poorly documented in wild. Also produces mechanical rattling wing sounds during display flights.

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Geographic Range & Migration

House Sparrow

Native to Europe, Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to every continent except Antarctica, making it the most widely distributed wild bird.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Endemic to the islands of Waigeo and Batanta off the northwestern tip of New Guinea, Indonesia.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

House Sparrow

Near Threatened

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

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How to Tell Them Apart

House Sparrow

Оперение

Males have grey crowns, chestnut napes, black bibs, and streaked brown backs. Females and juveniles are plain buffy-brown with a pale eyebrow stripe.

Клюв

Short, stout, conical bill — black in breeding males, yellowish in non-breeding

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Оперение

Males have a brilliant red back, yellow nape, turquoise blue bare crown, and green breast shield. Violet-blue curled tail wires. Females are brownish with bare blue crown.

Клюв

Short, slightly curved greyish bill

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About These Birds

House Sparrow

The house sparrow is perhaps the most successful bird in the world at living alongside humans. Introduced to New York in 1851, it spread across North America within decades. Despite its global abundance, house sparrow populations have declined significantly in parts of western Europe.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Wilson's bird-of-paradise is one of the most extraordinarily colored birds on Earth. Males meticulously clear a patch of forest floor as a display court, removing every leaf and twig. The species was virtually unknown to science until the late 20th century due to its restricted island range.

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