Stripe-breasted Starthroat vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Heliomaster squamosus в сравнении с Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Stripe-breasted Starthroat Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Научное название Heliomaster squamosus Archilochus colubris
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Размах крыльев 11,2 cm (4.4 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Масса 5,75 g (0.20 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of Brazilian savanna and forest edges; visits Mimosa and other open-country flowers. Supplements with … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Stripe-breasted Starthroat
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Размах крыльев
Stripe-breasted Starthroat 11,2 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Масса
Stripe-breasted Starthroat 5,75 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Stripe-breasted Starthroat only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Stripe-breasted Starthroat

Пение

Sharp, whistled descending phrase; clean notes stepping down smoothly with melodic precision in humid forest.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Пение

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Stripe-breasted Starthroat

Found in semi-arid scrub and caatinga of eastern Brazil from Pará south to Minas Gerais. Sea level to 800 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Stripe-breasted Starthroat

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Stripe-breasted Starthroat

Оперение

Mexican Sheartail (alt): males with iridescent magenta gorget; metallic green above; white belly; deeply forked tail; females plain

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Клюв

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Stripe-breasted Starthroat

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in cerrado and dry forests of eastern and central Brazil. Green plumage with a striped breast and glittering purple throat. Nectarivore of open woodland and garden flowers. A Brazilian near-endemic.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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