Hawfinch vs Plain Mountain-finch

Coccothraustes coccothraustes в сравнении с Leucosticte nemoricola

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Hawfinch Plain Mountain-finch
Научное название Coccothraustes coccothraustes Leucosticte nemoricola
Отряд Passeriformes Passeriformes
Семейство Fringillidae Fringillidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 18,0 cm (7.1 in)
Размах крыльев 32,0 cm (12.6 in) 18,4 cm (7.2 in)
Масса 55,0 g (1.94 oz) 22,275 g (0.79 oz)
Питание Seeds and kernels, especially from cherries, olives, elms, and hornbeams. The bill exerts a force … --
Размер кладки 3-5 3-6
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Hawfinch 18,0 cm
Plain Mountain-finch
Размах крыльев
Hawfinch 32,0 cm
Plain Mountain-finch 18,4 cm
Масса
Hawfinch 55,0 g
Plain Mountain-finch 22,275 g

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Hawfinch only

Нет

Plain Mountain-finch only

Hawfinch

Deciduous and mixed woodland, orchards, parks, and large gardens with mature fruiting trees.

Song & Call Comparison

Hawfinch

Пение

A sharp, metallic 'tsick' call — the primary vocalization and often all that's heard. Song is a thin, reedy warble. Generally inconspicuous vocally despite its striking appearance.

Plain Mountain-finch

Geographic Range & Migration

Hawfinch

Europe, North Africa, and western and central Asia. Partially migratory, with northern populations moving south in winter.

Plain Mountain-finch

Охранный статус

Least Concern

Hawfinch

Least Concern

Plain Mountain-finch

How to Tell Them Apart

Hawfinch

Оперение

Orange-brown head with a black bib and eye stripe. Warm brown back, grey nape, and broad white wing bar. Massive head and bill give a top-heavy appearance.

Клюв

Enormously powerful, conical, pale bill capable of cracking cherry and olive stones

Plain Mountain-finch

About These Birds

Hawfinch

The hawfinch possesses the most powerful bill relative to body size of any European bird, capable of cracking cherry stones that require a force of 27-43 kg. Despite its distinctive appearance, it is famously shy and difficult to observe. The skull contains special adaptations to absorb the enormous forces generated during seed-cracking.

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