Violet-capped Hummingbird vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Goldmania violiceps в сравнении с Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Violet-capped Hummingbird Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Научное название Goldmania violiceps Archilochus colubris
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Near Threatened Least Concern
Длина 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Размах крыльев 9,9 cm (3.9 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Масса 3,8666666666666667 g (0.14 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Питание Feeds on nectar from lowland Panamanian forest flowers. Supplements with insects and spiders foraged from … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Размер кладки -- 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Violet-capped Hummingbird
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Размах крыльев
Violet-capped Hummingbird 9,9 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Масса
Violet-capped Hummingbird 3,8666666666666667 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Violet-capped Hummingbird only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Violet-capped Hummingbird

Пение

Sharp, emphatic chip note with metallic ring; single clean staccato sound repeated at measured intervals.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Пение

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Violet-capped Hummingbird

Found in humid forests from eastern Panama to northwestern Colombia. Resident in lowland forest undergrowth.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Охранный статус

Near Threatened

Violet-capped Hummingbird

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Violet-capped Hummingbird

Оперение

Lesser Florican: males with black head and underparts; white wings and neck ruff; brown back; females sandy-brown; very dimorphic

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Клюв

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Violet-capped Hummingbird

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in humid forests from eastern Panama to northwestern Colombia. Green plumage with a violet crown (males). Nectarivore of forest undergrowth and edges. Named after the American ornithologist William Goldman.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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