Papuan Nightjar vs Least Poorwill

Eurostopodus papuensis в сравнении с Siphonorhis brewsteri

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Papuan Nightjar Least Poorwill
Научное название Eurostopodus papuensis Siphonorhis brewsteri
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Near Threatened
Длина
Размах крыльев 37,9 cm (14.9 in) 22,7 cm (8.9 in)
Масса 80,5 g (2.84 oz) 44,0 g (1.55 oz)
Питание Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna. Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches small flying insects near ground over Hispaniolan dry scrub.
Размер кладки 1 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Papuan Nightjar only

Нет

Least Poorwill only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Papuan Nightjar

Пение

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

Least Poorwill

Пение

Soft, melodic 'poor-will' whistle; gentle and repetitive; calls from dry scrub at night; higher-pitched than Common Poorwill; subtle and often overlooked

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Geographic Range & Migration

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

Least Poorwill

Endemic to Hispaniola (Haiti and Dominican Republic); resident of open dry forest and scrub; rare and sparsely distributed.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

Near Threatened

Least Poorwill

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How to Tell Them Apart

Papuan Nightjar

Оперение

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

Least Poorwill

Оперение

Small; brown and buff mottled with fine dark vermiculations; pale buff throat bordered by dark lateral spots; buff and dark barred tail; no white in wings or tail; male with …

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About These Birds

Papuan Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~81 g) of lowland savanna, grassland, and forest edges across the southern lowlands of New Guinea. Cryptic buff-and-brown plumage; white-spotted wings visible in flight. Nocturnal aerial insectivore. Commonly heard at night but rarely seen by day. Least Concern.

Least Poorwill

A small Caprimulgidae poorwill (~44 g) of dry scrub and thorn woodland in Hispaniola. Brown-and-buff cryptic plumage. Little studied; biology poorly known for this island endemic. Feeds on insects at night. Near Threatened owing to ongoing habitat degradation and deforestation on Hispaniola. Rarely encountered.

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