European Goldfinch vs Peregrine Falcon

Carduelis carduelis в сравнении с Falco peregrinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика European Goldfinch Peregrine Falcon
Научное название Carduelis carduelis Falco peregrinus
Отряд Passeriformes Falconiformes
Семейство Fringillidae Falconidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 13,0 cm (5.1 in) 43,0 cm (16.9 in)
Размах крыльев 23,0 cm (9.1 in) 104,0 cm (40.9 in)
Масса 16,0 g (0.56 oz) 750,0 g (26.46 oz)
Питание Seeds, especially thistle (Carduus) and teasel seeds, extracted with its precise tweezer-like bill. Also takes … Almost exclusively medium-sized birds caught in flight, including pigeons, doves, waterfowl, and songbirds. Hunts with …
Размер кладки 4-6 2-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
European Goldfinch 13,0 cm
Peregrine Falcon 43,0 cm
Размах крыльев
European Goldfinch 23,0 cm
Peregrine Falcon 104,0 cm
Масса
European Goldfinch 16,0 g
Peregrine Falcon 750,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

European Goldfinch only

Peregrine Falcon only

European Goldfinch

Open woodland, orchards, gardens, parks, and weedy fields with seed-bearing plants. Common at garden bird feeders.

Peregrine Falcon

Diverse habitats from tundra to tropics, typically near cliffs or tall structures. Increasingly found in cities nesting on skyscrapers and bridges.

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Song & Call Comparison

European Goldfinch

Пение

A liquid, tinkling 'swit-swit-swit' in flight and a melodic twittering song. Flocks produce a bright jingling chorus. Male song is a sweet repetitive warble incorporating the flight call.

Peregrine Falcon

Пение

A harsh, wailing 'kak-kak-kak-kak' repeated rapidly in defense of the nest. Alarm call is a long screaming 'raaak'. Mostly silent away from breeding sites.

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Geographic Range & Migration

European Goldfinch

Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. Introduced to Australia, New Zealand, and parts of South America.

Peregrine Falcon

One of the most widespread birds, found on every continent except Antarctica. Migratory populations travel vast distances between breeding and wintering grounds.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

European Goldfinch

Least Concern

Peregrine Falcon

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How to Tell Them Apart

European Goldfinch

Оперение

Crimson red face with white cheeks and a black crown. Sandy-brown back with a bright yellow wing bar visible in flight. Black and white tail.

Клюв

Slender, pointed, ivory-pink bill adapted for extracting seeds from thistles

Peregrine Falcon

Оперение

Blue-grey upperparts with barred white underparts. A distinctive black moustachial stripe contrasts with the white throat and cheeks.

Клюв

Short, notched blue-grey bill with a yellow cere

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About These Birds

European Goldfinch

The European goldfinch is a strikingly beautiful finch whose tinkling song and colorful plumage have made it popular in art and as a caged bird for centuries. It appears frequently in Renaissance paintings as a symbol of the Passion of Christ. Flocks of goldfinches are charmingly called a charm.

Peregrine Falcon

The peregrine falcon is the fastest animal on Earth, reaching speeds over 389 km/h during its characteristic hunting stoop. Like the bald eagle, peregrines suffered dramatic declines from DDT but have recovered through intensive conservation programs. They have adapted remarkably well to urban environments.

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