Purple-throated Carib vs Calliope Hummingbird

Eulampis jugularis в сравнении с Selasphorus calliope

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Purple-throated Carib Calliope Hummingbird
Научное название Eulampis jugularis Selasphorus calliope
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 14,3 cm (5.6 in) 8,3 cm (3.3 in)
Масса 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz) 2,7633333333333336 g (0.10 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods … Smallest breeding bird in North America; feeds on mountain meadow nectar and supplements with small …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Purple-throated Carib only

Calliope Hummingbird only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

Пение

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Calliope Hummingbird

Пение

Rough, coarse chatter with energetic delivery; rapid series of harsh notes tumbling quickly in vigorous exchange.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Calliope Hummingbird

Breeds in mountain meadows of western North America from British Columbia to Utah. Long-distance migrant wintering in Mexico.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Calliope Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

Оперение

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Calliope Hummingbird

Оперение

Violet-crowned Woodnymph: males with iridescent violet crown and gorget; metallic green above; females green above; spotted below

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

Calliope Hummingbird

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm), the smallest breeding bird in the United States. Males have an iridescent magenta-pink gorget. Breeds in mountain meadows of the western US and Canada. Long-distance migrant to Mexico. Named for its resemblance to the beautiful Calliope of Greek mythology.

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