Purple-throated Carib vs Plain-capped Starthroat

Eulampis jugularis в сравнении с Heliomaster constantii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Purple-throated Carib Plain-capped Starthroat
Научное название Eulampis jugularis Heliomaster constantii
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 14,3 cm (5.6 in) 12,5 cm (4.9 in)
Масса 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz) 7,375 g (0.26 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods … Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American dry and semi-open habitats. Visits large flowers; catches insects …
Размер кладки 2 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Purple-throated Carib only

Нет

Plain-capped Starthroat only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Purple-throated Carib

Пение

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

Plain-capped Starthroat

Пение

High, thin twittering barely audible; delicate cascade of minute notes, poorly documented vocal repertoire.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

Plain-capped Starthroat

Found from northwestern Mexico south through Central America to northwestern Costa Rica in dry forest. Sea level to 1,800 m.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

Least Concern

Plain-capped Starthroat

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How to Tell Them Apart

Purple-throated Carib

Оперение

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

Plain-capped Starthroat

Оперение

Peruvian Sheartail (alt): males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

Plain-capped Starthroat

A medium-sized hummingbird (12-13 cm) found in dry to semi-humid habitats from Mexico to Costa Rica. Grey-green plumage with a purple gorget and long bill. Nectarivore of deciduous forests, thorn scrub, and gardens. Often seen at large, nectar-rich flowers.

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