Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Rufous-vented Whitetip

Ensifera ensifera в сравнении с Urosticte ruficrissa

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Sword-billed Hummingbird Rufous-vented Whitetip
Научное название Ensifera ensifera Urosticte ruficrissa
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 11,4 cm (4.5 in)
Масса 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 4,15 g (0.15 oz)
Питание Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of Ecuadorian and Peruvian montane forest; forages at Ericaceae and Fuchsia. Takes small insects.
Размер кладки -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Rufous-vented Whitetip only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Пение

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Rufous-vented Whitetip

Пение

Pure, bell-like tones in descending sequence; clear musical notes stepping down smoothly with long resonant quality.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Rufous-vented Whitetip

Found on the eastern Andean slope of Ecuador in cloud forest and forest edges. 800–1,800 m elevation.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Least Concern

Rufous-vented Whitetip

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Оперение

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Rufous-vented Whitetip

Оперение

Glittering Starfrontlet: males with glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted below

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Rufous-vented Whitetip

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) found in Andean cloud forests from Colombia to Peru at 1,500-2,500 m. Green plumage with rufous vent and white-tipped tail. Nectarivore of montane forest. Closely related to Purple-bibbed Whitetip. Uncommon.

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