Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Blue-bearded Helmetcrest

Ensifera ensifera в сравнении с Oxypogon cyanolaemus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Sword-billed Hummingbird Blue-bearded Helmetcrest
Научное название Ensifera ensifera Oxypogon cyanolaemus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Endangered
Длина
Размах крыльев 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 14,0 cm (5.5 in)
Масса 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 4,8 g (0.17 oz)
Питание Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of Venezuelan páramo; forages at Espeletia and Ericaceae blooms in cold conditions. Catches small …
Размер кладки -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Blue-bearded Helmetcrest only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Пение

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Blue-bearded Helmetcrest

Пение

Rapid, mechanical clicking in even rhythm; dry staccato notes forming continuous even sequence typical of swift.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Blue-bearded Helmetcrest

Endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, in high páramo at 3,000–4,600 m. Critically endangered.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Endangered

Blue-bearded Helmetcrest

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Оперение

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Blue-bearded Helmetcrest

Оперение

Blue-chested Hummingbird: males with glittering blue-green gorget; metallic bronze-green above; females green above; buff underparts

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Blue-bearded Helmetcrest

A small hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, at 3,500-4,700 m. Males have a blue beard and erect crest. Critically Endangered due to extremely restricted páramo habitat on an isolated mountain range.

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