Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Perija Metaltail

Ensifera ensifera в сравнении с Metallura iracunda

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Sword-billed Hummingbird Perija Metaltail
Научное название Ensifera ensifera Metallura iracunda
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Near Threatened
Длина
Размах крыльев 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 11,6 cm (4.6 in)
Масса 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 3,8499999999999996 g (0.14 oz)
Питание Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore of Colombian cloud forest edges; forages at Ericaceae and epiphyte flowers. Supplements with small …
Размер кладки -- --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Perija Metaltail only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Пение

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Perija Metaltail

Пение

Soft, liquid notes with gentle character; mellow flowing sequence with subtle melodic variation in humid forest.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Perija Metaltail

Endemic to the Serranía de Perijá on the Colombia–Venezuela border in cloud forest. 2,000–3,200 m. Restricted range.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Near Threatened

Perija Metaltail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Оперение

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Perija Metaltail

Оперение

Plain-capped Starthroat: males iridescent magenta gorget; metallic bronze-green above; white flanks; females green above; spotted below

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Perija Metaltail

A small hummingbird (9-10 cm) endemic to the Sierra de Perijá on the Colombia-Venezuela border at 2,400-3,200 m. Males have purple-red tail. Nectarivore of cloud forest. Classified as Endangered due to extremely restricted range and ongoing deforestation.

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