Sword-billed Hummingbird vs Dot-eared Coquette

Ensifera ensifera в сравнении с Lophornis gouldii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Sword-billed Hummingbird Dot-eared Coquette
Научное название Ensifera ensifera Lophornis gouldii
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Near Threatened
Длина
Размах крыльев 15,3 cm (6.0 in) 7,6 cm (3.0 in)
Масса 12,75 g (0.45 oz) 2,533333333333333 g (0.09 oz)
Питание Nectarivore uniquely adapted to extremely long flowers of Passiflora and Datura. Supplements with small insects … Nectarivore visiting compact flower heads and small tubular blooms at forest margins. Takes small insects …
Размер кладки -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Sword-billed Hummingbird only

Dot-eared Coquette only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Пение

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft nasal tone held briefly then gently fading in mist.

Dot-eared Coquette

Пение

Thin, reedy whistle with plaintive character; soft, slightly nasal tone held briefly then gently fading away.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela south through Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Bolivia. 1,700–3,500 m.

Dot-eared Coquette

Endemic to central Brazil in the cerrado zone of Maranhão, Piauí, and Tocantins. Found at 200–700 m elevation.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Near Threatened

Dot-eared Coquette

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sword-billed Hummingbird

Оперение

Olivaceous Thornbill: males with iridescent purple gorget; metallic olive-bronze above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Dot-eared Coquette

Оперение

Sword-billed Hummingbird: males with extraordinarily long bill; glittering violet gorget; metallic green above; females green with spots

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About These Birds

Sword-billed Hummingbird

A remarkable hummingbird (14-15 cm body) with a bill as long as its body (8-10 cm), the longest bill relative to body size of any bird. Found in Andean cloud forests from Venezuela to Bolivia at 1,700-3,500 m. The extraordinarily long bill evolved to feed on deep tubular Passiflora flowers.

Dot-eared Coquette

A tiny hummingbird (7-8 cm) endemic to central Brazil. Males have spotted ear tufts and rufous crest. Green plumage. Nectarivore of cerrado and gallery forest edges. Named after John Gould. A rare Brazilian endemic; relatively little known ecologically.

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