Spotted Whistling-duck vs Common Eider

Dendrocygna guttata в сравнении с Somateria mollissima

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Spotted Whistling-duck Common Eider
Научное название Dendrocygna guttata Somateria mollissima
Отряд Anseriformes Anseriformes
Семейство Anatidae Anatidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Near Threatened
Длина
Размах крыльев 41,3 cm (16.3 in) 56,0 cm (22.0 in)
Масса 677,5 g (23.90 oz) 2042,8333333333333 g (72.06 oz)
Питание Primarily herbivorous; grazes tundra grasses and sedges; winters on coastal marshes and farmland, switching to … Dives for blue mussels, clams, and crustaceans in shallow coastal waters. Swallows shellfish whole and …
Размер кладки 10-11 2-7
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Spotted Whistling-duck only

Common Eider only

Нет

Spotted Whistling-duck

Freshwater wetlands, rice fields, streams, and forest pools in New Guinea, Sulawesi, the Philippines, and Moluccas. Often found near forested rivers and seasonal swamps at low elevations.

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Song & Call Comparison

Spotted Whistling-duck

Пение

A musical, high whistle similar to other whistling-ducks. Call is softer and less far-carrying than White-faced or Black-bellied species. Given in flight and on water.

Common Eider

Пение

Male produces a loud, resonant ah-WOOO cooing; female gives a deep, guttural quacking series. The male's iconic moaning call echoes across North Atlantic coastlines; a classic seaduck sound.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Spotted Whistling-duck

Ranges widely across sub-Saharan Africa in open woodland and savanna. Largely sedentary with local seasonal movements to water.

Common Eider

Breeds on Arctic and subarctic coasts from the North Atlantic to the Pacific. Winters along coasts of northwestern Europe and eastern North America.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Spotted Whistling-duck

Near Threatened

Common Eider

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How to Tell Them Apart

Spotted Whistling-duck

Оперение

Dark brown above; head and neck dark brown. Underparts heavily spotted white on dark brown ground, giving spotted appearance. Flanks with bold white spots. Pink-red bill and legs. Sexes similar.

Common Eider

Оперение

Male is strikingly pied: white back, neck, and breast contrasting with black cap, belly, and flanks; nape washed pale lime-green. Female uniformly barred warm tawny-brown with darker streaks.

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About These Birds

Spotted Whistling-duck

A small dark brown whistling-duck with bold white spots on its flanks, orange-red bill and legs, and a pale face. Found in tropical wetlands of New Guinea, the Philippines, and Indonesia. Often found near freshwater streams and flooded grassland. Less gregarious than other whistling-ducks.

Common Eider

The heaviest duck in the Northern Hemisphere (~2 kg), family Anatidae. Breeds colonially on rocky coasts and islands of the North Atlantic and Arctic. Dives for mussels and crustaceans in shallow marine waters. Females line nests with insulating down. Near Threatened due to recent declines in parts of its range from hunting and pollution.

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