Spotted Whistling-duck vs Scaly-sided Merganser

Dendrocygna guttata в сравнении с Mergus squamatus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Spotted Whistling-duck Scaly-sided Merganser
Научное название Dendrocygna guttata Mergus squamatus
Отряд Anseriformes Anseriformes
Семейство Anatidae Anatidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Endangered
Длина
Размах крыльев 41,3 cm (16.3 in) 51,2 cm (20.2 in)
Масса 677,5 g (23.90 oz) 1145,8 g (40.42 oz)
Питание Primarily herbivorous; grazes tundra grasses and sedges; winters on coastal marshes and farmland, switching to … Dives for fish in fast-flowing East Asian rivers. Endangered; highly piscivorous with serrated bill adapted …
Размер кладки 10-11 4-14
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Spotted Whistling-duck only

Scaly-sided Merganser only

Spotted Whistling-duck

Freshwater wetlands, rice fields, streams, and forest pools in New Guinea, Sulawesi, the Philippines, and Moluccas. Often found near forested rivers and seasonal swamps at low elevations.

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Song & Call Comparison

Spotted Whistling-duck

Пение

A musical, high whistle similar to other whistling-ducks. Call is softer and less far-carrying than White-faced or Black-bellied species. Given in flight and on water.

Scaly-sided Merganser

Пение

Male gives a quiet, low grunting call; female produces a guttural, croaking series. Endangered; calls are poorly known; similar to Red-breasted Merganser but quieter in Manchurian forest rivers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Spotted Whistling-duck

Ranges widely across sub-Saharan Africa in open woodland and savanna. Largely sedentary with local seasonal movements to water.

Scaly-sided Merganser

Breeds in southern Russia, northern China, and the Russian Far East. Winters in southern China and Korea. Found on fast-flowing forested rivers.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Spotted Whistling-duck

Endangered

Scaly-sided Merganser

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How to Tell Them Apart

Spotted Whistling-duck

Оперение

Dark brown above; head and neck dark brown. Underparts heavily spotted white on dark brown ground, giving spotted appearance. Flanks with bold white spots. Pink-red bill and legs. Sexes similar.

Scaly-sided Merganser

Оперение

Male has iridescent dark green head with long flat crest, white body with distinctive black scaly pattern on flanks, and black back with white patches. Female has brownish-red crested head …

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About These Birds

Spotted Whistling-duck

A small dark brown whistling-duck with bold white spots on its flanks, orange-red bill and legs, and a pale face. Found in tropical wetlands of New Guinea, the Philippines, and Indonesia. Often found near freshwater streams and flooded grassland. Less gregarious than other whistling-ducks.

Scaly-sided Merganser

A medium-large merganser (~1.1 kg) in family Anatidae, distinguished by scaly flank patterning and a shaggy crest. Breeds along fast, clear rivers in old-growth forests of far eastern Russia and China; winters in rivers of East and Southeast Asia. Feeds on fish. Endangered due to deforestation, river pollution, and human disturbance of nesting sites.

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