Demoiselle Crane vs Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Anthropoides virgo в сравнении с Cicinnurus respublica

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Demoiselle Crane Wilson's Bird-of-paradise
Научное название Anthropoides virgo Cicinnurus respublica
Отряд Gruiformes Passeriformes
Семейство Gruidae Paradisaeidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Near Threatened
Длина 90,0 cm (35.4 in) 16,0 cm (6.3 in)
Размах крыльев 175,0 cm (68.9 in) 19,0 cm (7.5 in)
Масса 2500,0 g (88.18 oz) 55,0 g (1.94 oz)
Питание Seeds, grasses, insects, snails, worms, and small vertebrates. Forages in grasslands and agricultural fields. Fruit and insects gleaned from the forest canopy and subcanopy. Particularly favors figs.
Размер кладки 2 --
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Demoiselle Crane 90,0 cm
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 16,0 cm
Размах крыльев
Demoiselle Crane 175,0 cm
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 19,0 cm
Масса
Demoiselle Crane 2500,0 g
Wilson's Bird-of-paradise 55,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Demoiselle Crane only

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise only

Demoiselle Crane

Dry grasslands, savannas, and semi-desert. Nests on the ground in open country, often near water. Winters in agricultural fields.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Lowland and hill forests on the small islands of Waigeo and Batanta in the Raja Ampat archipelago, Indonesia.

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Song & Call Comparison

Demoiselle Crane

Пение

A high-pitched, bugling 'karr-r-r' in flight. Also gives softer clucking and purring contact calls. Migrating flocks produce a continuous musical babbling audible from great distance.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Пение

Male gives a harsh, nasal 'waah' or 'eeah' from display perch. Song is poorly documented in wild. Also produces mechanical rattling wing sounds during display flights.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Demoiselle Crane

Central Eurasia from the Black Sea to Mongolia and northeastern China. Winters in India and sub-Saharan Africa.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Endemic to the islands of Waigeo and Batanta off the northwestern tip of New Guinea, Indonesia.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Demoiselle Crane

Near Threatened

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

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How to Tell Them Apart

Demoiselle Crane

Оперение

Pale blue-grey body with a black head, neck, and breast plumes. White ear tufts extend behind the red eyes. Long black tertials drape over the tail.

Клюв

Short, yellowish-olive bill, shorter than other cranes

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Оперение

Males have a brilliant red back, yellow nape, turquoise blue bare crown, and green breast shield. Violet-blue curled tail wires. Females are brownish with bare blue crown.

Клюв

Short, slightly curved greyish bill

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About These Birds

Demoiselle Crane

The demoiselle crane is the smallest crane species but undertakes one of the most grueling migrations, crossing the Himalayas at altitudes over 8,000 meters to reach wintering grounds in India. Named for its elegant appearance by Marie Antoinette, it is the second most abundant crane species in the world.

Wilson's Bird-of-paradise

Wilson's bird-of-paradise is one of the most extraordinarily colored birds on Earth. Males meticulously clear a patch of forest floor as a display court, removing every leaf and twig. The species was virtually unknown to science until the late 20th century due to its restricted island range.

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