Black Swift vs African Palm Swift

Cypseloides niger в сравнении с Cypsiurus parvus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Black Swift African Palm Swift
Научное название Cypseloides niger Cypsiurus parvus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Apodidae Apodidae
Охранный статус Vulnerable Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 29,9 cm (11.8 in) 27,2 cm (10.7 in)
Масса 41,55 g (1.47 oz) 14,38 g (0.51 oz)
Питание Exclusively aerial diet; consumes tiny flying insects and spiders, sometimes following insect swarms for km. Exclusively aerial diet; consumes tiny flying insects and spiders, sometimes following insect swarms for km.
Размер кладки 1 1-3
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Black Swift only

African Palm Swift only

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Song & Call Comparison

Black Swift

Пение

Soft, buzzy chittering 'spee-spee'; thin twittering over mountain waterfalls; higher and softer than Common Swift; small flocks call weakly over nesting cliffs

African Palm Swift

Пение

Deep, hollow churring trill with resonant bass quality; prolonged vibrating call audible at significant range in open woodland.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Black Swift

Breeds in western North America from Alaska south to California and the Caribbean. Migrates to winter in Mexico and Central America.

African Palm Swift

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Somalia and south to South Africa. Common in open areas near palms; nests in palm leaves.

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Охранный статус

Vulnerable

Black Swift

Least Concern

African Palm Swift

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How to Tell Them Apart

Black Swift

Оперение

Entirely black with slight glossy sheen; faint pale scaling on forehead and chin in fresh plumage; broad-winged and large-bodied; slightly forked tail; sexes alike; North American cliff-nesting swift with wholly …

African Palm Swift

Оперение

Slender and long-tailed; uniformly pale greyish-brown overall; underparts paler grey-buff; long deeply forked tail; pale uniform appearance with no contrasting markings; widespread African palm-nesting swift with distinctive slender silhouette.

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About These Birds

Black Swift

A large swift (15-18 cm, wingspan 38 cm) with all-dark plumage and a slightly forked tail. Breeds on sea cliffs and behind waterfalls across western North America and the Caribbean. Aerial insectivore, foraging high over mountains and valleys. A long-distance migrant wintering in South America.

African Palm Swift

A slender swift (15-17 cm) with long, narrow wings and a deeply forked tail. Dark brown plumage. Found across sub-Saharan Africa in savanna and open woodland, closely associated with palm trees. Aerial insectivore. One of Africa's most abundant swift species.

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