Bartlett's Tinamou vs Dwarf Tinamou

Crypturellus bartletti в сравнении с Taoniscus nanus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Bartlett's Tinamou Dwarf Tinamou
Научное название Crypturellus bartletti Taoniscus nanus
Отряд Tinamiformes Tinamiformes
Семейство Tinamidae Tinamidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Endangered
Длина
Размах крыльев 27,1 cm (10.7 in) 15,3 cm (6.0 in)
Масса 241,0 g (8.50 oz) 43,0 g (1.52 oz)
Питание Grazes aquatic vegetation, grasses, and sedges in South American marshes; wades in shallow water; diet … Eats grasses and agricultural grain; migratory; grazes pastures and stubble fields in winter across Europe …
Размер кладки -- 3
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Bartlett's Tinamou only

Нет

Dwarf Tinamou only

Bartlett's Tinamou

Lowland humid forest in the western Amazon basin of Peru, Ecuador, and adjacent Colombia and Brazil. Prefers undisturbed terra firme and seasonally flooded forest interior below 400 m.

Dwarf Tinamou

Intact campo sujo and campo limpo grasslands of the cerrado in central Brazil. Extremely sensitive to burning, grazing, and conversion of native grasslands. One of the world's most poorly known birds.

Song & Call Comparison

Bartlett's Tinamou

Пение

A soft, repeated whistle from Amazonian lowland forest. Less well known than other Crypturellus; its call is a simple 2-note descending whistle given from dense cover.

Dwarf Tinamou

Пение

Poorly documented; the Dwarf Tinamou is an endangered cerrado endemic whose call is a thin, very high-pitched whistle. Rarely recorded; secretive in tall grass.

Geographic Range & Migration

Bartlett's Tinamou

Ranges from southern Mexico through Central America to northern South America. Sedentary in humid lowland forest understory.

Dwarf Tinamou

Found in the coastal Humboldt Current region of Peru and Chile. Largely sedentary; range closely tied to cold upwelling waters.

Охранный статус

Least Concern

Bartlett's Tinamou

Endangered

Dwarf Tinamou

How to Tell Them Apart

Bartlett's Tinamou

Оперение

Brown upperparts with fine blackish barring; crown dark. Throat whitish to pale buff; breast rufous-brown. Belly buff-white. Reddish legs. Small tinamou of Amazonian lowland forests; sexes similar.

Dwarf Tinamou

Оперение

Minute; brown-gray upperparts with buff and blackish barring. Crown dark brown with pale center. Throat pale; breast buff with brown spots. Belly whitish. Smallest tinamou; critically threatened cerrado species.

About These Birds

Bartlett's Tinamou

A small brown tinamou with obscure barring and a grey throat, named after naturalist Edward Bartlett. Found in the western Amazon basin in Peru, Ecuador, and adjacent Brazil. Terrestrial and cryptic; detected mainly by its soft clear whistle in humid forest.

Dwarf Tinamou

The smallest tinamou in the world, weighing only 40–50 g, with brown-streaked plumage and a very short bill. Critically Endangered and poorly known; restricted to intact cerrado grasslands of central Brazil. Considered one of South America's rarest and most enigmatic birds.

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