Common Nightingale vs White-rumped Shama

Luscinia megarhynchos в сравнении с Copsychus malabaricus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Common Nightingale White-rumped Shama
Научное название Luscinia megarhynchos Copsychus malabaricus
Отряд Passeriformes Passeriformes
Семейство Muscicapidae Muscicapidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина 16,5 cm (6.5 in)
Размах крыльев 25,0 cm (9.8 in)
Масса 21,0 g (0.74 oz) 28,5 g (1.01 oz)
Питание Insects and larvae, supplemented with berries in autumn. Forages on or near the ground in … --
Размер кладки 4-5 3-5
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Nightingale 16,5 cm
White-rumped Shama
Размах крыльев
Common Nightingale 25,0 cm
White-rumped Shama
Масса
Common Nightingale 21,0 g
White-rumped Shama 28,5 g

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Common Nightingale only

Нет

White-rumped Shama only

Нет

Common Nightingale

Dense thickets, scrub, and undergrowth in deciduous woodland. Prefers areas with thick ground cover near water.

Song & Call Comparison

Common Nightingale

Пение

Considered Europe's finest songster: an extraordinarily rich, loud, flute-like melody of bubbling trills, slow whistles, and a distinctive crescendo 'lu-lu-lu'. Sings day and night.

White-rumped Shama

Geographic Range & Migration

Common Nightingale

Breeds in Europe and western Asia. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa. A long-distance migrant crossing the Sahara.

White-rumped Shama

Охранный статус

Least Concern

Common Nightingale

Least Concern

White-rumped Shama

How to Tell Them Apart

Common Nightingale

Оперение

Plain warm brown upperparts with a rufous-chestnut tail. Pale greyish-white underparts. Unremarkable appearance belies its remarkable voice.

Клюв

Thin, pointed, dark brown bill

White-rumped Shama

About These Birds

Common Nightingale

The common nightingale is celebrated as one of the finest songsters in the bird world, inspiring poets from Homer to Keats. Males sing complex phrases of over 250 different types, often at night during breeding season. Despite its famous song, the nightingale is a plain-looking bird that skulks in dense vegetation.

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