White-tailed Starfrontlet vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Coeligena phalerata в сравнении с Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика White-tailed Starfrontlet Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Научное название Coeligena phalerata Archilochus colubris
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Near Threatened Least Concern
Длина 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Размах крыльев 14,1 cm (5.6 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Масса 6,1 g (0.22 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of restricted Colombian range; visits Ericaceae and bromeliads in humid cloud forest. Supplements with … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Размер кладки -- 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
White-tailed Starfrontlet
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Размах крыльев
White-tailed Starfrontlet 14,1 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Масса
White-tailed Starfrontlet 6,1 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

White-tailed Starfrontlet only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Нет

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Пение

Melodic, two-note ascending whistle; pure first tone rising to brighter second, given with clear projection from perch.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Пение

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, in cloud forest and forest edge. 1,800–3,000 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Охранный статус

Near Threatened

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-tailed Starfrontlet

Оперение

Mountain Velvetbreast: tiny; males with brilliant blue-violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spots

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Оперение

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Клюв

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

White-tailed Starfrontlet

A medium-sized hummingbird (13-14 cm) endemic to the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, Colombia, at 1,800-3,000 m. Green plumage with white outer tail feathers. Nectarivore of montane forest. A Santa Marta endemic found nowhere else in the world.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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