Nacunda Nighthawk vs Spotted Nightjar

Chordeiles nacunda в сравнении с Eurostopodus argus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Nacunda Nighthawk Spotted Nightjar
Научное название Chordeiles nacunda Eurostopodus argus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 47,6 cm (18.7 in) 42,7 cm (16.8 in)
Масса 157,0 g (5.54 oz) 102,5 g (3.62 oz)
Питание Aerial insectivore; forages in flocks hawking flying insects over South American grassland and open country. Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
Размер кладки 1-2 1
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Nacunda Nighthawk only

Spotted Nightjar only

Song & Call Comparison

Nacunda Nighthawk

Пение

Deep, booming 'na-KUN-da' or 'woop-woop'; low-pitched buzzy calls; wings produce loud rattling sound in display; louder than most nighthawks

Spotted Nightjar

Пение

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

Geographic Range & Migration

Nacunda Nighthawk

Resident of open savanna, grassland, and scrub from Colombia and Venezuela south through Brazil to Argentina; partially nomadic.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

Охранный статус

Least Concern

Nacunda Nighthawk

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Nacunda Nighthawk

Оперение

Large nighthawk; brown above with buff mottling; white throat and belly contrasting strongly with dark breast; bold white wing bar across primaries visible in flight; white tail band. Female has …

Spotted Nightjar

Оперение

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

About These Birds

Nacunda Nighthawk

The largest New World nighthawk (~157 g), family Caprimulgidae, of open savanna and grassland in South America east of the Andes. White belly is conspicuous in flight. Highly gregarious; roosts and hunts in flocks. Crepuscular and nocturnal aerial insectivore. Partially migratory in austral winter. Least Concern.

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

More Birds to Explore

Explore the Nature FYI Family