Lesser Nighthawk vs Yucatan Poorwill

Chordeiles acutipennis в сравнении с Nyctiphrynus yucatanicus

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Lesser Nighthawk Yucatan Poorwill
Научное название Chordeiles acutipennis Nyctiphrynus yucatanicus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 21,8 cm (8.6 in)
Масса 50,0 g (1.76 oz) 24,5 g (0.86 oz)
Питание Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles at night over Yucatan Peninsula dry forest and scrub.
Размер кладки 1-2 2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Lesser Nighthawk only

Yucatan Poorwill only

Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

Пение

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Yucatan Poorwill

Пение

Thin, whistled 'poor-will'; high and reedy for a nightjar; calls from dry Yucatan scrub at dusk; small size reflected in lighter, thinner call quality

Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Yucatan Poorwill

Resident of lowland tropical forest and scrub in the Yucatan Peninsula of Mexico, Belize, and northern Guatemala.

Охранный статус

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Least Concern

Yucatan Poorwill

How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

Yucatan Poorwill

Оперение

Pale sandy-brown and buff mottled above; pale buff below with dark barring; white throat in male; no ear tufts unlike Eared Poorwill; small white outer tail spots; restricted to Yucatan …

About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

Yucatan Poorwill

A tiny Caprimulgidae poorwill (~25 g) of dry scrub and thorn forest on the Yucatan Peninsula and adjacent Belize. One of the smallest poorwills. Brown-and-buff finely vermiculated plumage. Roosts on the ground amid leaf litter. Nocturnal insectivore, taking tiny moths and beetles. Least Concern within its restricted range.

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