Lesser Nighthawk vs Heinrich's Nightjar

Chordeiles acutipennis в сравнении с Eurostopodus diabolicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Lesser Nighthawk Heinrich's Nightjar
Научное название Chordeiles acutipennis Eurostopodus diabolicus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 33,0 cm (13.0 in) 39,9 cm (15.7 in)
Масса 50,0 g (1.76 oz) 104,0 g (3.67 oz)
Питание Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub … Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known.
Размер кладки 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Lesser Nighthawk only

Heinrich's Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Lesser Nighthawk

Пение

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Heinrich's Nightjar

Пение

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

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Geographic Range & Migration

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Lesser Nighthawk

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

Heinrich's Nightjar

Оперение

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

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About These Birds

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

Heinrich's Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~104 g) endemic to the forest and forest-edge habitats of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff. Nocturnal insectivore; catches moths and beetles in aerial sallies. Little studied and rarely encountered in the field. Least Concern within its Sulawesi range.

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