Olivaceous Thornbill vs Purple-throated Carib

Chalcostigma olivaceum в сравнении с Eulampis jugularis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Olivaceous Thornbill Purple-throated Carib
Научное название Chalcostigma olivaceum Eulampis jugularis
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Trochilidae Trochilidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 16,3 cm (6.4 in) 14,3 cm (5.6 in)
Масса 7,3999999999999995 g (0.26 oz) 9,316666666666666 g (0.33 oz)
Питание Nectarivore of high Bolivian and Peruvian páramo; short bill accesses small open flowers. Gleans insects … Nectarivore of Caribbean island forests; bill adapted to visit Heliconia and Brugmansia. Takes small arthropods …
Размер кладки 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Olivaceous Thornbill only

Purple-throated Carib only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Olivaceous Thornbill

Пение

Buzzy, high-frequency trill with insect-like quality; sustained continuous vibration with rapid amplitude modulation.

Purple-throated Carib

Пение

Thin, sibilant twittering with airy quality; light high notes cascading softly in relaxed sequence near flowers.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Olivaceous Thornbill

Widespread in high Andean puna grassland from Peru to Bolivia and northwestern Argentina. 3,200–4,800 m.

Purple-throated Carib

Found throughout the Lesser Antilles from Saba to Grenada. Prefers mature forest and flowering trees. Sea level to 800 m.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Olivaceous Thornbill

Least Concern

Purple-throated Carib

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How to Tell Them Apart

Olivaceous Thornbill

Оперение

Blue-tufted Starthroat: males with iridescent blue-green gorget; metallic green above; white pectoral tufts; females green above; spots

Purple-throated Carib

Оперение

Turquoise-throated Puffleg: iridescent violet crown; glittering turquoise gorget; metallic green back; white leg puffs; females duller

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About These Birds

Olivaceous Thornbill

A small hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in Andean puna and páramo from Peru to Bolivia at 3,500-4,800 m. Olive-green plumage with subtle throat iridescence. Nectarivore of high-altitude flowering plants. One of the drabbest thornbills. Tolerates extreme cold.

Purple-throated Carib

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) endemic to the Lesser Antilles from Saba to St. Vincent. Males have iridescent purple throat and green body. Nectarivore of montane forest and gardens. Larger and more aggressive than Green-throated Carib, dominating flower territories.

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