Southern Swift vs Black Spinetail

Chaetura meridionalis в сравнении с Telacanthura melanopygia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Southern Swift Black Spinetail
Научное название Chaetura meridionalis Telacanthura melanopygia
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Apodidae Apodidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 26,3 cm (10.4 in) 32,4 cm (12.8 in)
Масса 19,8 g (0.70 oz) 52,0 g (1.83 oz)
Питание Completely aerial diet of small flying insects and spiders; never forages on the ground or … High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight.
Размер кладки 3-5 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Southern Swift only

Нет

Black Spinetail only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Southern Swift

Пение

Faint, thin squealing trill; rapid metallic chips cascading high-pitched over coastal forest, almost ventriloquial in quality.

Black Spinetail

Пение

Deep, resonant chattering with gravelly undertones; series of rough churring notes interspersed with sharp screaming calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Southern Swift

Found in southern South America from Brazil to Argentina. Migratory, moving north to Amazonia during the austral winter. Open areas and forest.

Black Spinetail

Found in West and Central Africa from Nigeria and Cameroon east to Uganda. Resident in lowland rainforest and forest edge.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Southern Swift

Least Concern

Black Spinetail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Southern Swift

Оперение

Small; dark sooty-brown overall; pale grey rump band moderately contrasting with dark back; underparts dark grey-brown; short spiny tail; southern South American migratory species; closely resembles Ashy-tailed Swift but rump …

Black Spinetail

Оперение

Large; entirely black plumage with slight gloss; black rump unlike white-rumped congeners; underparts dark; spiny tail; West African forest species; all-black coloration with no contrasting markings distinguishes it from all …

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About These Birds

Southern Swift

A small swift (11-12 cm) found in southeastern South America from Brazil to Argentina. Dark grey-brown plumage. Spine-tipped tail. Aerial insectivore. A long-distance austral migrant, breeding in southern Brazil and migrating north to Amazonia in the austral winter.

Black Spinetail

A medium-sized spinetail swift (14-15 cm) of lowland rainforests in West and Central Africa. All-dark plumage. Spine-tipped tail for bracing against tree trunks. Aerial insectivore, foraging above the forest canopy. Nests inside hollow trees. Uncommon and seldom observed.

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