Freckled Nightjar vs Heinrich's Nightjar

Caprimulgus tristigma в сравнении с Eurostopodus diabolicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Freckled Nightjar Heinrich's Nightjar
Научное название Caprimulgus tristigma Eurostopodus diabolicus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 34,4 cm (13.5 in) 39,9 cm (15.7 in)
Масса 79,88333333333334 g (2.82 oz) 104,0 g (3.67 oz)
Питание Nocturnal aerial insectivore, hawking moths, beetles, and other flying insects in sustained sallying flight over … Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known.
Размер кладки 2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Freckled Nightjar only

Нет

Heinrich's Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Freckled Nightjar

Пение

Loud, dog-like 'bow-wow' or 'woof-woof'; unusual barking call for a nightjar; carries across rocky African outcrops; alarm a sharp 'chek'; distinctive among all nightjars

Heinrich's Nightjar

Пение

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

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Geographic Range & Migration

Freckled Nightjar

Found in Borneo and Sumatra in lowland rainforest and peat swamp forest. Rare and seldom recorded; possibly resident year-round.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Freckled Nightjar

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Freckled Nightjar

Оперение

Heavily freckled dark grey and black upperparts resembling granite surfaces; whitish throat patch; underparts densely barred dark and pale; uniquely dark stone-coloured cryptic plumage adapted to rocky outcrops in Africa.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Оперение

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

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About These Birds

Freckled Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (25-28 cm) found on rocky outcrops and boulder-strewn hillsides across sub-Saharan Africa. Distinctively speckled grey and brown plumage resembling lichen-covered rock. Crepuscular and nocturnal insectivore. Resident, with one of the most camouflaged plumages among nightjars.

Heinrich's Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~104 g) endemic to the forest and forest-edge habitats of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff. Nocturnal insectivore; catches moths and beetles in aerial sallies. Little studied and rarely encountered in the field. Least Concern within its Sulawesi range.

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