Star-spotted Nightjar vs Archbold's Nightjar

Caprimulgus stellatus в сравнении с Eurostopodus archboldi

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Star-spotted Nightjar Archbold's Nightjar
Научное название Caprimulgus stellatus Eurostopodus archboldi
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 30,9 cm (12.2 in) 41,0 cm (16.1 in)
Масса 59,25 g (2.09 oz) 77,0 g (2.72 oz)
Питание -- Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest.
Размер кладки -- 1
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Star-spotted Nightjar only

Archbold's Nightjar only

Song & Call Comparison

Star-spotted Nightjar

Пение

Churring trill; hollow 'chuck' notes interspersed with churring; calls from dry East African bush at night; similar to Donaldson Smith's but larger and louder

Archbold's Nightjar

Пение

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

Geographic Range & Migration

Star-spotted Nightjar

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

Охранный статус

Least Concern

Star-spotted Nightjar

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Star-spotted Nightjar

Оперение

Dark brown upperparts densely dotted with small buff-white stellate spots; white throat patch; underparts barred buff and dark brown; the star-like white spotting on wing coverts and back is the …

Archbold's Nightjar

Оперение

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

About These Birds

Star-spotted Nightjar

A small nightjar (21-23 cm) found in dry, rocky semi-desert and arid bushland of the Horn of Africa and southern Arabian Peninsula. Sandy-brown plumage with star-like white spots on wing coverts. Nocturnal insectivore. Poorly studied due to remote habitat.

Archbold's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) known from subalpine grasslands and forest margins in the interior mountains of New Guinea. Named after naturalist Richard Archbold. Cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Infrequently observed; biology largely undescribed. Least Concern in its montane range.

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