Nechisar Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus solala в сравнении с Chordeiles acutipennis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Nechisar Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Научное название Caprimulgus solala Chordeiles acutipennis
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Vulnerable Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 37,0 cm (14.6 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Масса 79,0 g (2.79 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Питание Nocturnal aerial insectivore; hawks moths and flying beetles over arid scrubland and rocky desert margins. Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Размер кладки -- 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Nechisar Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Nechisar Nightjar

Пение

Virtually unknown vocalizations; known only from a single wing feather; presumed churring song; critically rare Ethiopian endemic with essentially undescribed call

Lesser Nighthawk

Пение

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

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Geographic Range & Migration

Nechisar Nightjar

Found across the Sahel from Senegal east to Ethiopia and south to Uganda and Kenya. Resident in open savanna and dry grassland.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

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Охранный статус

Vulnerable

Nechisar Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Nechisar Nightjar

Оперение

Known from a single wing feather specimen; dark brownish-black with pale buff and tawny mottling; intricate fine vermiculations consistent with Caprimulgus pattern; extremely poorly known Ethiopian endemic.

Lesser Nighthawk

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

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About These Birds

Nechisar Nightjar

An enigmatic and critically rare nightjar known from a single specimen and feather samples collected in the Nechisar Plains of southern Ethiopia in 1990. No confirmed sightings since. Classified as Critically Endangered. Its ecology, range, and population remain virtually unknown.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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