Rufous-cheeked Nightjar vs Archbold's Nightjar

Caprimulgus rufigena в сравнении с Eurostopodus archboldi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Rufous-cheeked Nightjar Archbold's Nightjar
Научное название Caprimulgus rufigena Eurostopodus archboldi
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 32,1 cm (12.6 in) 41,0 cm (16.1 in)
Масса 54,68333333333334 g (1.93 oz) 77,0 g (2.72 oz)
Питание Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths, crickets, and beetles in sustained low-altitude hunting flights. Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest.
Размер кладки 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar only

Archbold's Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar

Пение

Rapid churring trill interspersed with 'chook' notes; churring 'rrr-chook-rrr-chook' pattern; calls from southern African woodland at night; distinctive interrupted rhythm

Archbold's Nightjar

Пение

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

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Geographic Range & Migration

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar

Breeds in southern Africa from Namibia to South Africa. Partially migratory, moving north in austral winter. Found in dry woodland and savanna.

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar

Оперение

Cryptic brown-grey upperparts with bold black streaks; distinctive warm rufous-cinnamon cheek patch; white throat patch; males show white outer tail corners absent in females.

Archbold's Nightjar

Оперение

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

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About These Birds

Rufous-cheeked Nightjar

A slender nightjar (23-25 cm) with warm rufous cheek patches and grey-brown mottled plumage. Crepuscular and nocturnal, feeding on flying insects in dry savanna and semi-arid bushveld. Breeds across southern and eastern Africa. An intra-African migrant wintering in tropical regions.

Archbold's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) known from subalpine grasslands and forest margins in the interior mountains of New Guinea. Named after naturalist Richard Archbold. Cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Infrequently observed; biology largely undescribed. Least Concern in its montane range.

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