Red-necked Nightjar vs Archbold's Nightjar

Caprimulgus ruficollis в сравнении с Eurostopodus archboldi

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Red-necked Nightjar Archbold's Nightjar
Научное название Caprimulgus ruficollis Eurostopodus archboldi
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Near Threatened Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 39,6 cm (15.6 in) 41,0 cm (16.1 in)
Масса 86,33333333333333 g (3.05 oz) 77,0 g (2.72 oz)
Питание Hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at night over Iberian and North African scrub … Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest.
Размер кладки 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Red-necked Nightjar only

Archbold's Nightjar only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Red-necked Nightjar

Пение

Loud, resonant 'cut-CHER-cut' or 'cotcorotcot'; far-carrying hollow knocking; churring trill between phrases; calls from scrubby Mediterranean habitats at night

Archbold's Nightjar

Пение

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

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Geographic Range & Migration

Red-necked Nightjar

Breeds on the Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, and northwestern Algeria; long-distance migrant wintering in sub-Saharan West Africa from Senegal to Guinea.

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

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Охранный статус

Near Threatened

Red-necked Nightjar

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Red-necked Nightjar

Оперение

Large nightjar; grey-brown mottled above; rufous-orange hindneck collar diagnostic; white throat patch in male; white spots on wing coverts and outer tail in male; buff equivalents in female.

Archbold's Nightjar

Оперение

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

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About These Birds

Red-necked Nightjar

A large Caprimulgidae nightjar (~86 g) breeding in open pine forest and scrub of Iberia and northwestern Africa, wintering in sub-Saharan West Africa. A rufous collar is distinctive among Palearctic nightjars. Calls with a loud rhythmic 'kutuk-kutuk' at night. Feeds on large moths. Near Threatened from habitat loss.

Archbold's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) known from subalpine grasslands and forest margins in the interior mountains of New Guinea. Named after naturalist Richard Archbold. Cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Infrequently observed; biology largely undescribed. Least Concern in its montane range.

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