Red-necked Nightjar vs Antillean Nighthawk

Caprimulgus ruficollis в сравнении с Chordeiles gundlachii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Red-necked Nightjar Antillean Nighthawk
Научное название Caprimulgus ruficollis Chordeiles gundlachii
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Near Threatened Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 39,6 cm (15.6 in) 34,2 cm (13.5 in)
Масса 86,33333333333333 g (3.05 oz) 56,05 g (1.98 oz)
Питание Hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at night over Iberian and North African scrub … Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk.
Размер кладки 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Red-necked Nightjar only

Antillean Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Red-necked Nightjar

Пение

Loud, resonant 'cut-CHER-cut' or 'cotcorotcot'; far-carrying hollow knocking; churring trill between phrases; calls from scrubby Mediterranean habitats at night

Antillean Nighthawk

Пение

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

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Geographic Range & Migration

Red-necked Nightjar

Breeds on the Iberian Peninsula, Morocco, and northwestern Algeria; long-distance migrant wintering in sub-Saharan West Africa from Senegal to Guinea.

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

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Охранный статус

Near Threatened

Red-necked Nightjar

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Red-necked Nightjar

Оперение

Large nightjar; grey-brown mottled above; rufous-orange hindneck collar diagnostic; white throat patch in male; white spots on wing coverts and outer tail in male; buff equivalents in female.

Antillean Nighthawk

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

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About These Birds

Red-necked Nightjar

A large Caprimulgidae nightjar (~86 g) breeding in open pine forest and scrub of Iberia and northwestern Africa, wintering in sub-Saharan West Africa. A rufous collar is distinctive among Palearctic nightjars. Calls with a loud rhythmic 'kutuk-kutuk' at night. Feeds on large moths. Near Threatened from habitat loss.

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

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