Philippine Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar

Caprimulgus manillensis в сравнении с Eurostopodus argus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Philippine Nightjar Spotted Nightjar
Научное название Caprimulgus manillensis Eurostopodus argus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 34,0 cm (13.4 in) 42,7 cm (16.8 in)
Масса 66,41666666666667 g (2.34 oz) 102,5 g (3.62 oz)
Питание Nocturnal aerial hunter; takes moths, large beetles, and flying termites during prolonged hunting flights at … Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
Размер кладки 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Philippine Nightjar only

Нет

Spotted Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Philippine Nightjar

Пение

Repeated 'chuck-chuck-churr'; hollow resonant trill; calls at night from Philippine lowland forest; persistent caller at dusk; alarm a rapid 'chuck-chuck'

Spotted Nightjar

Пение

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Philippine Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi and adjacent Indonesian islands in Wallacea. Resident in lowland and hill forest and secondary scrub up to 1,000 m.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Philippine Nightjar

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Philippine Nightjar

Оперение

Complex brown and black upperparts with buff-tawny edging; white throat patch and pale buff supercilium; males possess large white primary spots; underparts extensively barred; distinctly patterned among Philippine nightjars.

Spotted Nightjar

Оперение

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

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About These Birds

Philippine Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (24-26 cm) endemic to the Philippines. Found in lowland and montane forests, forest edges, and secondary growth. Cryptic grey-brown plumage with fine barring. Nocturnal insectivore feeding on moths and beetles at forest clearings.

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

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