Sykes's Nightjar vs Archbold's Nightjar

Caprimulgus mahrattensis в сравнении с Eurostopodus archboldi

Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Sykes's Nightjar Archbold's Nightjar
Научное название Caprimulgus mahrattensis Eurostopodus archboldi
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 33,9 cm (13.3 in) 41,0 cm (16.1 in)
Масса 57,0 g (2.01 oz) 77,0 g (2.72 oz)
Питание Crepuscular and nocturnal insectivore; forages by sight for moths and large flying beetles above humid … Aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in nocturnal flight over New Guinea montane forest.
Размер кладки 2 1
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Sykes's Nightjar only

Archbold's Nightjar only

Song & Call Comparison

Sykes's Nightjar

Пение

Churring trill with hollow 'chuck' interspersed; 'chuck-churr' pattern; calls from Pakistani desert scrub at night; calls during moonlit nights from sandy ground

Archbold's Nightjar

Пение

Rarely recorded; presumed churring nocturnal song; low, resonant trilling typical of genus; vocalizations scarcely documented from highland New Guinea

Geographic Range & Migration

Sykes's Nightjar

Found in Pakistan, northwestern India, and adjacent Iran and Afghanistan. Resident in dry scrub, rocky hillsides, and semi-desert plains.

Archbold's Nightjar

Resident of montane forest in central New Guinea (Snow Mountains and Star Mountains) above 1,500 m; very poorly known.

Охранный статус

Least Concern

Sykes's Nightjar

Least Concern

Archbold's Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Sykes's Nightjar

Оперение

Pale greyish-brown upperparts with intricate black-brown shaft streaks and pale buff freckling; whitish chin bar; underparts buff with sparse brown barring; resembles Egyptian but greyer overall.

Archbold's Nightjar

Оперение

Brown and dark grey with rufous-buff vermiculations; whitish throat patch; pale buff supercilium contrasts with darker crown; no white wing or tail patches; tail barred; New Guinea highlands; few records.

About These Birds

Sykes's Nightjar

A small, pale nightjar (23 cm) of arid and semi-arid regions from Iran through Pakistan to western India. Sandy-grey plumage blends with desert terrain. Nocturnal insectivore, feeding on moths and beetles while in buoyant flight. Resident and partial migrant.

Archbold's Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~77 g) known from subalpine grasslands and forest margins in the interior mountains of New Guinea. Named after naturalist Richard Archbold. Cryptic brown-patterned plumage. Nocturnal insectivore. Infrequently observed; biology largely undescribed. Least Concern in its montane range.

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