Madagascar Nightjar vs Antillean Nighthawk

Caprimulgus madagascariensis в сравнении с Chordeiles gundlachii

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Madagascar Nightjar Antillean Nighthawk
Научное название Caprimulgus madagascariensis Chordeiles gundlachii
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 30,4 cm (12.0 in) 34,2 cm (13.5 in)
Масса 42,333333333333336 g (1.49 oz) 56,05 g (1.98 oz)
Питание Crepuscular and nocturnal moth specialist; supplements diet with beetles and flying termites over open woodland. Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk.
Размер кладки 2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Madagascar Nightjar only

Нет

Antillean Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Madagascar Nightjar

Пение

Churring call from Madagascar scrub; rhythmic 'trrr-trrr' at moderate tempo; endemic; calls at dusk and dawn from open woodland and hedgerows; alarm a sharp click

Antillean Nighthawk

Пение

Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear

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Geographic Range & Migration

Madagascar Nightjar

Found across sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal east to Ethiopia and south to South Africa. Resident in swampy grassland and wetland margins.

Antillean Nighthawk

Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Madagascar Nightjar

Least Concern

Antillean Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Madagascar Nightjar

Оперение

Brown upperparts intricately patterned with black streaks and pale tawny freckles; buff-white throat band; underparts finely barred buff and dark brown; island endemic with slightly warmer coloration than continental African …

Antillean Nighthawk

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …

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About These Birds

Madagascar Nightjar

A medium-sized nightjar (23-25 cm) endemic to Madagascar. Brown plumage with cryptic patterning for camouflage on the forest floor. Found in a variety of habitats from dry deciduous to humid rainforest. Nocturnal insectivore, feeding on moths and beetles in forest openings.

Antillean Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~56 g) of open scrub, savannas, and coastal habitats in the Caribbean from Cuba and Hispaniola to Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. Very similar to the Common Nighthawk but separated by voice. Migratory; winters in South America. Aerial insectivore; Least Concern.

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