Mozambique Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus fossii в сравнении с Chordeiles acutipennis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Mozambique Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Научное название Caprimulgus fossii Chordeiles acutipennis
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 31,0 cm (12.2 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Масса 61,7 g (2.18 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Питание Feeds nocturnally on flying insects, chiefly moths and beetles, by hawking low over arid scrub … Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Размер кладки 1-2 1-2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Mozambique Nightjar only

Lesser Nighthawk only

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Song & Call Comparison

Mozambique Nightjar

Пение

Loud churring trill; resonant 'charrr' from miombo woodland; calls from sandy ground at night; alarm a sharp 'churk'; one of southern Africa's most familiar nightjar calls

Lesser Nighthawk

Пение

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mozambique Nightjar

Breeds in West Africa from Senegal east to Ethiopia. Intra-African migrant; male has extraordinary elongated flag-like wing feathers.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Mozambique Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mozambique Nightjar

Оперение

Grey-brown upperparts with black streaks and pale buff freckling; white throat patch; underparts barred buff and dark brown; males show white outer tail corners; Southern African bird distinguished by greyer …

Lesser Nighthawk

Оперение

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

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About These Birds

Mozambique Nightjar

A small nightjar (22-24 cm) widespread across southern and eastern Africa. Grey-brown plumage with bold white wing and tail spots. Found in varied habitats from woodland to gardens. Nocturnal insectivore with a sustained churring song. Partial intra-African migrant.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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