Golden Nightjar vs Papuan Nightjar

Caprimulgus eximius в сравнении с Eurostopodus papuensis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Golden Nightjar Papuan Nightjar
Научное название Caprimulgus eximius Eurostopodus papuensis
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Least Concern Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 36,4 cm (14.3 in) 37,9 cm (14.9 in)
Масса 54,2 g (1.91 oz) 80,5 g (2.84 oz)
Питание Nocturnal moth hawker; also takes beetles and winged termites in erratic aerial pursuits above dry … Hawks large flying insects, especially moths, at night over Papuan forest and savanna.
Размер кладки 2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Нет

Golden Nightjar only

Нет

Papuan Nightjar only

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Song & Call Comparison

Golden Nightjar

Пение

Churring trill; repetitive 'chrrrr' from Sahel sandy scrub; calls at night from open terrain; alarm a sharp bark; poorly recorded for such a distinctive species

Papuan Nightjar

Пение

Churring, repetitive nocturnal call; soft bubbling trill; melodic series of hollow notes; calls from low perch or ground in New Guinea lowland forest

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Geographic Range & Migration

Golden Nightjar

Found in the Sahel zone of West Africa from Mauritania and Senegal east to Niger and Chad. Resident in sandy semi-desert and open scrub.

Papuan Nightjar

Resident of savanna woodland, grass, and scrub in lowland New Guinea (Papua, Indonesia and Papua New Guinea).

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Охранный статус

Least Concern

Golden Nightjar

Least Concern

Papuan Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Golden Nightjar

Оперение

Striking golden-ochre and black plumage; upperparts rich tawny-gold with bold black streaks; wings show large golden-buff spots on coverts; white throat and tail corners in males; uniquely warm coloration among …

Papuan Nightjar

Оперение

Dark grey-brown finely vermiculated with buff and black; pale buff and rufous throat patch; pale supercilium; no white wing patches; tail barred brown and buff; cryptically patterned bark-mimicking plumage.

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About These Birds

Golden Nightjar

A striking nightjar (23 cm) with rich golden-buff plumage and bold tawny markings, unique among nightjars. Inhabits arid Sahel scrub and semi-desert zones across northern sub-Saharan Africa. Nocturnal insectivore, feeding on beetles and moths in low flight over open ground.

Papuan Nightjar

A small Caprimulgidae nightjar (~81 g) of lowland savanna, grassland, and forest edges across the southern lowlands of New Guinea. Cryptic buff-and-brown plumage; white-spotted wings visible in flight. Nocturnal aerial insectivore. Commonly heard at night but rarely seen by day. Least Concern.

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