Bonaparte's Nightjar vs Heinrich's Nightjar

Caprimulgus concretus в сравнении с Eurostopodus diabolicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Характеристика Bonaparte's Nightjar Heinrich's Nightjar
Научное название Caprimulgus concretus Eurostopodus diabolicus
Отряд Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Семейство Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Охранный статус Vulnerable Least Concern
Длина
Размах крыльев 32,8 cm (12.9 in) 39,9 cm (15.7 in)
Масса 57,5 g (2.03 oz) 104,0 g (3.67 oz)
Питание Crepuscular and nocturnal insectivore; catches moths, beetles, and large flying insects on the wing in … Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known.
Размер кладки 1 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

Общие среды обитания

Bonaparte's Nightjar only

Нет

Heinrich's Nightjar only

Нет

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Song & Call Comparison

Bonaparte's Nightjar

Пение

Churring call from Borneo lowland forest; repetitive hollow trill; rarely recorded; calls at night from dense humid forest; alarm a sharp bark note

Heinrich's Nightjar

Пение

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

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Geographic Range & Migration

Bonaparte's Nightjar

Found in highland Borneo and Sumatra in montane forest at 1,000–2,500 m. Endemic to the Sundaic region; infrequently recorded.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

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Охранный статус

Vulnerable

Bonaparte's Nightjar

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Bonaparte's Nightjar

Оперение

Rich dark brown upperparts with black-centred feathers and buff-chestnut edging; white throat patch; densely barred underparts; males have white outer tail feathers; Bornean endemic with notably deep brown tones.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Оперение

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

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About These Birds

Bonaparte's Nightjar

A small, secretive nightjar (20-22 cm) of lowland and peat-swamp forests in Borneo and Sumatra. Dark brown plumage with fine barring. Nocturnal insectivore, poorly known due to dense forest habitat. Classified as Near Threatened due to ongoing deforestation.

Heinrich's Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~104 g) endemic to the forest and forest-edge habitats of Sulawesi, Indonesia. Cryptically patterned brown-and-buff. Nocturnal insectivore; catches moths and beetles in aerial sallies. Little studied and rarely encountered in the field. Least Concern within its Sulawesi range.

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